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Intention superiority effect

NettetThe results indicated that intention instructions resulted in a strong intention superiority effect for both the physical and observational practice participants, but the … NettetThis phenomenon--the intention superiority effect (ISE)--is thought to be mediated by frontal executive functions. Since schizophrenia is characteristically associated with forms of frontal-executive dysfunction, an impaired ISE might be expected in this patient group.

Prospective memory and executive function in schizophrenia

NettetThe intention-superiority effect describes faster reaction times for stimuli related to an intention than for more neutral material during the retention interval. Some authors … Nettet8. feb. 2011 · The intention-superiority effect was defined as greater accessibility for intention-related words than words to be remembered. Accessibility was assessed … guillot karine https://softwareisistemes.com

Intention superiority effect: A context-switching account

NettetSome researchers believe that intentions reside in memory with an above baseline level of activation, a phenomenon called the intention superiority effect. The authors of this study predicted that intention superiority would be masked by additional cognitive processes associated with successful event-based prospective memory. NettetAn important feature of prospective memory is the “intention superiority effect,” which refers to a heightening of accessibility of intention-related concepts depending on the proximity of a context relevant to that intention ( Sellen et … Nettet1. jun. 2024 · In psychology, the picture-superiority effect implies the importance of food images in online reviews. Concisely, people's brains react more to information based on pictures rather than text (Khateb et al., 2002). guillot kiné

Absichtsüberlegenheitseffekt (intention superiority effect)

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Intention superiority effect

[PDF] Generalizing the intention-to-treat effect of an active …

Nettet1. jun. 2006 · In the psychological literature, the "intention superiority effect" is a behavioral observation in which participants are faster in processing recently learned … Nettet1. jun. 2011 · As Intention Superiority Effect (ISE) studies show, these memories are more accessible in semantic and episodic memory, more activated over time and …

Intention superiority effect

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NettetThe intention-superiority effect describes faster reaction times for stimuli related to an intention than for more neutral material during the retention interval. Some authors have interpreted the effect in terms of a more persistent activation of intention-related material. Nettet1. nov. 2005 · A recent study on the intention superiority effect for real-life everyday activities reported by another independent researcher confirmed that the effect is mainly found among state-oriented...

Nettet1. mar. 2002 · There has been several studies using ACT-R to model certain delayed intention processes in human cognition. One study (Lebiere and Lee 2002) modeled the Intention Superiority Effect, which... Nettet2 Abstract Intentions have been shown to be more accessible (e.g., more quickly and accurately recalled) compared to other sorts of to-be-remembered information; a result termed an intention superiority effect (Goschke & Kuhl, 1993). In the current study, we demonstrate an intention interference effect (IIE) in which colour-naming performance …

NettetIn contrast, if intention superiority produces this difference, faster RTs should be limited to the process-ing of prospective cues, since information related to cues is thought to be processed more fluently (Goschke & Kuhl, 1993). EXPERIMENT1 To examine predictions related to preparatory atten-tional processes and intention superiority ... Nettet21. mar. 2024 · The results showed the intention superiority effect-concepts related to participants' future intentions became active when envisioning future events …

Nettet15. des. 2016 · The intention-superiority effect is the finding that stimuli associated with an intention trigger a response faster than do stimuli associated with no intention or with a cancelled intention. In two experiments, we tested whether this intention-superiority effect contributes to successful prospective memory performance (i.e., the self-initiated …

Nettetempirical fi ndings— the intention-superiority effect, in particular— previously taken to sup-port the notion that goals are stored in memory in a special state. We also use the goal-activation model to ask how the cognitive system responds to commonplace interrup- pillon papillonNettetRecognition memory and source memory in autism spectrum disorder: A study of the intention superiority and enactment effects It is well established that neurotypical individuals generally show better memory for actions they have performed than actions they have observed others perform or merely read about, a so-called 'enactment effect'. pillonsNettetOur digital medication monitor intervention had no effect on unfavourable outcomes, which included loss to follow-up during treatment, tuberculosis recurrence, death, and treatment failure. There was a failure to change patient management following identification of treatment non-adherence at monthly reviews. A better understanding of adherence … guillot melissaNettetRecognition tests administered prior to and after the retention test indicated a strong intention superiority effect. However, intention instructions provided either at the end of acquisition (Experiment 1) or before acquisition (Experiment 2) failed to impact acquisition or retention performance of the motor sequences, but did influence the latency of … pillon svvNettet13. mai 2010 · (2003). The intention‐superiority effect for naturally occurring activities: The role of intention accessibility in everyday prospective remembering in young and older … guillot malkaNettet27. mai 2016 · The intention superiority effect shows that intentions are stored as verbal representations in memory. That is, the various verbal concepts that relate to any intention are highly active. If individuals form the intention to eat healthy food, for example, any concepts or words that are related to healthy food are activated in memory. pillon phoneNettet7. apr. 2024 · A rigorous causal inference framework is applied to estimating the intention-to-treat effect of daily oral TDF/FTC versus placebo in HPTN 084 using data from an earlier Phase 3, placebo-controlled trial of daily Oral TDF-FTC (Partners PrEP). In many clinical settings, an active-controlled trial design (e.g., a non-inferiority or superiority … guillot julie